Modelling The Naval Transport Associated Hydrocarbon Pollution Risks In The Danube Delta Biosphere Reservation

Authors

  • F. NICOLAE Mircea cel Batran Naval Academy, Constanta, Romania Author
  • M. RISTEA Mircea cel Batran Naval Academy, Constanta, Romania Author
  • A. COTORCEA Mircea cel Batran Naval Academy, Constanta, Romania Author

Keywords:

risk assessment, pollution containment, threat modelling

Abstract

Although large accidental pollution incidents are now rare, accidental or operational pollution is still rampant across the world, and has a severe impact on the environment, especially in sensitive areas, like natural reservations. The unique simulation environment for oil spill modelling, composed of various maritime and technological simulators represents a valuable aid for battling oil spills, assessing proper containment solutions and assessing the associated pollution risks. The core element, Potential Incident Simulation, Control and Evaluation System (PISCES 2), is a response simulator intended for preparing and conducting command centre exercises and area drills. PISCES 2 provides an interactive information environment based on the sophisticated mathematical model of an oil spill interacting with surroundings and combat facilities, computing spill trajectory and weathering in both real-time and fast-time modes, interactions with models of booms, skimmers, chemical dispersant systems, absorbent resources, complex coastlines, and user-defined zones containing at-risk assets. The available resources will be used for evaluating the overall risks, associated to the hydrocarbon pollution, by considering a case study, which follows real situations and threats in the Danube Delta area.

References

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Published

2026-01-18

Issue

Section

Original Research

How to Cite

Modelling The Naval Transport Associated Hydrocarbon Pollution Risks In The Danube Delta Biosphere Reservation. (2026). African Journal of Offshore, Marine Engineering and Naval Architecture, 1(1), 30–39. https://nimenajournals.com/ajomena/article/view/1